Government Policies and Their Effect on Foreign Investment in Niue

The government’s focus on infrastructure investments, including upgrades and repairs to roads, the airport runway, and the wharf, can create opportunities for foreign investors in construction, transportation, and related services. The government has also identified a significant pipeline of infrastructure investments, including the development of a water safety plan and localized WASH campaign.
The government’s efforts to attract skilled labor back to the island, such as through seasonal worker programs, can also create opportunities for foreign investors in the tourism and hospitality sector. The Pacific Private Sector Development Initiative (PSDI) has provided assistance to Niue in assessing and strengthening the Niue Development Bank, reviewing the company law, and supporting the Ministry of Finance.
However, the small size of Niue’s economy and its limited resources make it difficult for foreign investors to achieve economies of scale and compete with larger businesses in other markets. Additionally, the country’s reliance on tourism as the primary source of revenue makes it vulnerable to external shocks, such as changes in global travel patterns or natural disasters.
Niue has implemented government policies to attract foreign investment, including the Niue Development Investment Act 1992 and the establishment of the Niue International Trust Fund. The government’s focus on infrastructure investments and efforts to attract skilled labor back to the island can create opportunities for foreign investors in the construction, transportation, and tourism sectors. However, the small size of Niue’s economy and its reliance on tourism create challenges for foreign investors, emphasizing the need for diversification and resilience in the country’s economy.

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